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Referencia de la Clase QCPGraph

A plottable representing a graph in a plot. Más...

Diagrama de herencias de QCPGraph
QCPAbstractPlottable QCPLayerable

Tipos públicos

enum  LineStyle {
  lsNone, lsLine, lsStepLeft, lsStepRight,
  lsStepCenter, lsImpulse
}
 
enum  ErrorType { etNone, etKey, etValue, etBoth }
 

Métodos públicos

 QCPGraph (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 
const QCPDataMapdata () const
 
LineStyle lineStyle () const
 
QCPScatterStyle scatterStyle () const
 
ErrorType errorType () const
 
QPen errorPen () const
 
double errorBarSize () const
 
bool errorBarSkipSymbol () const
 
QCPGraphchannelFillGraph () const
 
void setData (QCPDataMap *data, bool copy=false)
 
void setData (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value)
 
void setDataKeyError (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value, const QVector< double > &keyError)
 
void setDataKeyError (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value, const QVector< double > &keyErrorMinus, const QVector< double > &keyErrorPlus)
 
void setDataValueError (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value, const QVector< double > &valueError)
 
void setDataValueError (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value, const QVector< double > &valueErrorMinus, const QVector< double > &valueErrorPlus)
 
void setDataBothError (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value, const QVector< double > &keyError, const QVector< double > &valueError)
 
void setDataBothError (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value, const QVector< double > &keyErrorMinus, const QVector< double > &keyErrorPlus, const QVector< double > &valueErrorMinus, const QVector< double > &valueErrorPlus)
 
void setLineStyle (LineStyle ls)
 
void setScatterStyle (const QCPScatterStyle &style)
 
void setErrorType (ErrorType errorType)
 
void setErrorPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setErrorBarSize (double size)
 
void setErrorBarSkipSymbol (bool enabled)
 
void setChannelFillGraph (QCPGraph *targetGraph)
 
void addData (const QCPDataMap &dataMap)
 
void addData (const QCPData &data)
 
void addData (double key, double value)
 
void addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values)
 
void removeDataBefore (double key)
 
void removeDataAfter (double key)
 
void removeData (double fromKey, double toKey)
 
void removeData (double key)
 
virtual void clearData ()
 
virtual double selectTest (const QPointF &pos, bool onlySelectable, QVariant *details=0) const
 
void rescaleAxes (bool onlyEnlarge, bool includeErrorBars) const
 
void rescaleKeyAxis (bool onlyEnlarge, bool includeErrorBars) const
 
void rescaleValueAxis (bool onlyEnlarge, bool includeErrorBars) const
 
- Métodos públicos heredados desde QCPAbstractPlottable
 QCPAbstractPlottable (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 
QString name () const
 
bool antialiasedFill () const
 
bool antialiasedScatters () const
 
bool antialiasedErrorBars () const
 
QPen pen () const
 
QPen selectedPen () const
 
QBrush brush () const
 
QBrush selectedBrush () const
 
QCPAxiskeyAxis () const
 
QCPAxisvalueAxis () const
 
bool selectable () const
 
bool selected () const
 
void setName (const QString &name)
 
void setAntialiasedFill (bool enabled)
 
void setAntialiasedScatters (bool enabled)
 
void setAntialiasedErrorBars (bool enabled)
 
void setPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setSelectedPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 
void setSelectedBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 
void setKeyAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 
void setValueAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 
Q_SLOT void setSelectable (bool selectable)
 
Q_SLOT void setSelected (bool selected)
 
virtual bool addToLegend ()
 
virtual bool removeFromLegend () const
 
void rescaleAxes (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
void rescaleKeyAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
void rescaleValueAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
- Métodos públicos heredados desde QCPLayerable
 QCPLayerable (QCustomPlot *plot, QString targetLayer="", QCPLayerable *parentLayerable=0)
 
bool visible () const
 
QCustomPlotparentPlot () const
 
QCPLayerableparentLayerable () const
 
QCPLayerlayer () const
 
bool antialiased () const
 
void setVisible (bool on)
 
bool setLayer (QCPLayer *layer)
 
bool setLayer (const QString &layerName)
 
void setAntialiased (bool enabled)
 
bool realVisibility () const
 

Métodos protegidos

virtual void draw (QCPPainter *painter)
 
virtual void drawLegendIcon (QCPPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect) const
 
virtual QCPRange getKeyRange (bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
virtual QCPRange getValueRange (bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
virtual QCPRange getKeyRange (bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain, bool includeErrors) const
 
virtual QCPRange getValueRange (bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain, bool includeErrors) const
 
virtual void drawFill (QCPPainter *painter, QVector< QPointF > *lineData) const
 
virtual void drawScatterPlot (QCPPainter *painter, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
virtual void drawLinePlot (QCPPainter *painter, QVector< QPointF > *lineData) const
 
virtual void drawImpulsePlot (QCPPainter *painter, QVector< QPointF > *lineData) const
 
void getPlotData (QVector< QPointF > *lineData, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void getScatterPlotData (QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void getLinePlotData (QVector< QPointF > *lineData, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void getStepLeftPlotData (QVector< QPointF > *lineData, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void getStepRightPlotData (QVector< QPointF > *lineData, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void getStepCenterPlotData (QVector< QPointF > *lineData, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void getImpulsePlotData (QVector< QPointF > *lineData, QVector< QCPData > *pointData) const
 
void drawError (QCPPainter *painter, double x, double y, const QCPData &data) const
 
void getVisibleDataBounds (QCPDataMap::const_iterator &lower, QCPDataMap::const_iterator &upper, int &count) const
 
void addFillBasePoints (QVector< QPointF > *lineData) const
 
void removeFillBasePoints (QVector< QPointF > *lineData) const
 
QPointF lowerFillBasePoint (double lowerKey) const
 
QPointF upperFillBasePoint (double upperKey) const
 
const QPolygonF getChannelFillPolygon (const QVector< QPointF > *lineData) const
 
int findIndexBelowX (const QVector< QPointF > *data, double x) const
 
int findIndexAboveX (const QVector< QPointF > *data, double x) const
 
int findIndexBelowY (const QVector< QPointF > *data, double y) const
 
int findIndexAboveY (const QVector< QPointF > *data, double y) const
 
double pointDistance (const QPointF &pixelPoint) const
 
- Métodos protegidos heredados desde QCPAbstractPlottable
virtual QRect clipRect () const
 
virtual QCP::Interaction selectionCategory () const
 
void applyDefaultAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
virtual void selectEvent (QMouseEvent *event, bool additive, const QVariant &details, bool *selectionStateChanged)
 
virtual void deselectEvent (bool *selectionStateChanged)
 
void coordsToPixels (double key, double value, double &x, double &y) const
 
const QPointF coordsToPixels (double key, double value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (double x, double y, double &key, double &value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (const QPointF &pixelPos, double &key, double &value) const
 
QPen mainPen () const
 
QBrush mainBrush () const
 
void applyFillAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyScattersAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyErrorBarsAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
double distSqrToLine (const QPointF &start, const QPointF &end, const QPointF &point) const
 
- Métodos protegidos heredados desde QCPLayerable
virtual void parentPlotInitialized (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
void initializeParentPlot (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
void setParentLayerable (QCPLayerable *parentLayerable)
 
bool moveToLayer (QCPLayer *layer, bool prepend)
 
void applyAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter, bool localAntialiased, QCP::AntialiasedElement overrideElement) const
 

Atributos protegidos

QCPDataMapmData
 
QPen mErrorPen
 
LineStyle mLineStyle
 
QCPScatterStyle mScatterStyle
 
ErrorType mErrorType
 
double mErrorBarSize
 
bool mErrorBarSkipSymbol
 
QPointer< QCPGraphmChannelFillGraph
 
- Atributos protegidos heredados desde QCPAbstractPlottable
QString mName
 
bool mAntialiasedFill
 
bool mAntialiasedScatters
 
bool mAntialiasedErrorBars
 
QPen mPen
 
QPen mSelectedPen
 
QBrush mBrush
 
QBrush mSelectedBrush
 
QPointer< QCPAxismKeyAxis
 
QPointer< QCPAxismValueAxis
 
bool mSelectable
 
bool mSelected
 
- Atributos protegidos heredados desde QCPLayerable
bool mVisible
 
QCustomPlotmParentPlot
 
QPointer< QCPLayerablemParentLayerable
 
QCPLayermLayer
 
bool mAntialiased
 

Amigas

class QCustomPlot
 
class QCPLegend
 

Otros miembros heredados

- Señales heredados desde QCPAbstractPlottable
void selectionChanged (bool selected)
 
- Tipos protegidos heredados desde QCPAbstractPlottable
enum  SignDomain { sdNegative, sdBoth, sdPositive }
 

Descripción detallada

A plottable representing a graph in a plot.

QCPGraph.png

Usually QCustomPlot creates graphs internally via QCustomPlot::addGraph and the resulting instance is accessed via QCustomPlot::graph.

To plot data, assign it with the setData or addData functions.

Graphs are used to display single-valued data. Single-valued means that there should only be one data point per unique key coordinate. In other words, the graph can't have loops. If you do want to plot non-single-valued curves, rather use the QCPCurve plottable.

Changing the appearance

The appearance of the graph is mainly determined by the line style, scatter style, brush and pen of the graph (setLineStyle, setScatterStyle, setBrush, setPen).

Filling under or between graphs

QCPGraph knows two types of fills: Normal graph fills towards the zero-value-line parallel to the key axis of the graph, and fills between two graphs, called channel fills. To enable a fill, just set a brush with setBrush which is neither Qt::NoBrush nor fully transparent.

By default, a normal fill towards the zero-value-line will be drawn. To set up a channel fill between this graph and another one, call setChannelFillGraph with the other graph as parameter.

Ver también
QCustomPlot::addGraph, QCustomPlot::graph, QCPLegend::addGraph

Documentación de las enumeraciones miembro de la clase

Defines what kind of error bars are drawn for each data point

Valores de enumeraciones
etNone 

No error bars are shown.

etKey 

Error bars for the key dimension of the data point are shown.

etValue 

Error bars for the value dimension of the data point are shown.

etBoth 

Error bars for both key and value dimensions of the data point are shown.

Defines how the graph's line is represented visually in the plot. The line is drawn with the current pen of the graph (setPen).

Ver también
setLineStyle
Valores de enumeraciones
lsNone 

data points are not connected with any lines (e.g. data only represented with symbols according to the scatter style, see setScatterStyle)

lsLine 

data points are connected by a straight line

lsStepLeft 

line is drawn as steps where the step height is the value of the left data point

lsStepRight 

line is drawn as steps where the step height is the value of the right data point

lsStepCenter 

line is drawn as steps where the step is in between two data points

lsImpulse 

each data point is represented by a line parallel to the value axis, which reaches from the data point to the zero-value-line

Documentación del constructor y destructor

QCPGraph::QCPGraph ( QCPAxis keyAxis,
QCPAxis valueAxis 
)
explicit

Constructs a graph which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y"). keyAxis and valueAxis must reside in the same QCustomPlot instance and not have the same orientation. If either of these restrictions is violated, a corresponding message is printed to the debug output (qDebug), the construction is not aborted, though.

The constructed QCPGraph can be added to the plot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot then takes ownership of the graph.

To directly create a graph inside a plot, you can also use the simpler QCustomPlot::addGraph function.

Documentación de las funciones miembro

void QCPGraph::addData ( const QCPDataMap dataMap)

Adds the provided data points in dataMap to the current data.

Ver también
removeData
void QCPGraph::addData ( const QCPData data)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta. Adds the provided single data point in data to the current data.

Ver también
removeData
void QCPGraph::addData ( double  key,
double  value 
)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta. Adds the provided single data point as key and value pair to the current data.

Ver también
removeData
void QCPGraph::addData ( const QVector< double > &  keys,
const QVector< double > &  values 
)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta. Adds the provided data points as key and value pairs to the current data.

Ver también
removeData
void QCPGraph::clearData ( )
virtual

Removes all data points.

Ver también
removeData, removeDataAfter, removeDataBefore

Implementa QCPAbstractPlottable.

QCPRange QCPGraph::getKeyRange ( bool &  validRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain,
bool  includeErrors 
) const
protectedvirtual

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Allows to specify whether the error bars should be included in the range calculation.

Ver también
getKeyRange(bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain)
QCPRange QCPGraph::getValueRange ( bool &  validRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain,
bool  includeErrors 
) const
protectedvirtual

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Allows to specify whether the error bars should be included in the range calculation.

Ver también
getValueRange(bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain)
void QCPGraph::removeData ( double  fromKey,
double  toKey 
)

Removes all data points with keys between fromKey and toKey. if fromKey is greater or equal to toKey, the function does nothing. To remove a single data point with known key, use removeData(double key).

Ver también
addData, clearData
void QCPGraph::removeData ( double  key)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Removes a single data point at key. If the position is not known with absolute precision, consider using removeData(double fromKey, double toKey) with a small fuzziness interval around the suspected position, depeding on the precision with which the key is known.

Ver también
addData, clearData
void QCPGraph::removeDataAfter ( double  key)

Removes all data points with keys greater than key.

Ver también
addData, clearData
void QCPGraph::removeDataBefore ( double  key)

Removes all data points with keys smaller than key.

Ver también
addData, clearData
void QCPGraph::rescaleAxes ( bool  onlyEnlarge,
bool  includeErrorBars 
) const

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Allows to define whether error bars are taken into consideration when determining the new axis range.

Ver también
rescaleKeyAxis, rescaleValueAxis, QCPAbstractPlottable::rescaleAxes, QCustomPlot::rescaleAxes
void QCPGraph::rescaleKeyAxis ( bool  onlyEnlarge,
bool  includeErrorBars 
) const

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Allows to define whether error bars (of kind QCPGraph::etKey) are taken into consideration when determining the new axis range.

Ver también
rescaleAxes, QCPAbstractPlottable::rescaleKeyAxis
void QCPGraph::rescaleValueAxis ( bool  onlyEnlarge,
bool  includeErrorBars 
) const

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Allows to define whether error bars (of kind QCPGraph::etValue) are taken into consideration when determining the new axis range.

Ver también
rescaleAxes, QCPAbstractPlottable::rescaleValueAxis
double QCPGraph::selectTest ( const QPointF &  pos,
bool  onlySelectable,
QVariant *  details = 0 
) const
virtual

This function is used to decide whether a click hits a layerable object or not.

pos is a point in pixel coordinates on the QCustomPlot surface. This function returns the shortest pixel distance of this point to the object. If the object is either invisible or the distance couldn't be determined, -1.0 is returned. Further, if onlySelectable is true and the object is not selectable, -1.0 is returned, too.

If the item is represented not by single lines but by an area like QCPItemRect or QCPItemText, a click inside the area returns a constant value greater zero (typically the selectionTolerance of the parent QCustomPlot multiplied by 0.99). If the click lies outside the area, this function returns -1.0.

Providing a constant value for area objects allows selecting line objects even when they are obscured by such area objects, by clicking close to the lines (i.e. closer than 0.99*selectionTolerance).

The actual setting of the selection state is not done by this function. This is handled by the parent QCustomPlot when the mouseReleaseEvent occurs, and the finally selected object is notified via the selectEvent/deselectEvent methods.

details is an optional output parameter. Every layerable subclass may place any information in details. This information will be passed to selectEvent when the parent QCustomPlot decides on the basis of this selectTest call, that the object was successfully selected. The subsequent call to selectEvent will carry the details. This is useful for multi-part objects (like QCPAxis). This way, a possibly complex calculation to decide which part was clicked is only done once in selectTest. The result (i.e. the actually clicked part) can then be placed in details. So in the subsequent selectEvent, the decision which part was selected doesn't have to be done a second time for a single selection operation.

You may pass 0 as details to indicate that you are not interested in those selection details.

Ver también
selectEvent, deselectEvent, QCustomPlot::setInteractions

Implementa QCPAbstractPlottable.

void QCPGraph::setChannelFillGraph ( QCPGraph targetGraph)

Sets the target graph for filling the area between this graph and targetGraph with the current brush (setBrush).

When targetGraph is set to 0, a normal graph fill to the zero-value-line will be shown. To disable any filling, set the brush to Qt::NoBrush.

Ver también
setBrush
void QCPGraph::setData ( QCPDataMap data,
bool  copy = false 
)

Replaces the current data with the provided data.

If copy is set to true, data points in data will only be copied. if false, the graph takes ownership of the passed data and replaces the internal data pointer with it. This is significantly faster than copying for large datasets.

void QCPGraph::setData ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value 
)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta.

Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

void QCPGraph::setDataBothError ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value,
const QVector< double > &  keyError,
const QVector< double > &  valueError 
)

Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. Additionally the symmetrical key and value errors of the data points are set to the values in keyError and valueError. For error bars to show appropriately, see setErrorType. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

For asymmetrical errors (plus different from minus), see the overloaded version of this function.

void QCPGraph::setDataBothError ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value,
const QVector< double > &  keyErrorMinus,
const QVector< double > &  keyErrorPlus,
const QVector< double > &  valueErrorMinus,
const QVector< double > &  valueErrorPlus 
)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta. Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. Additionally the negative key and value errors of the data points are set to the values in keyErrorMinus and valueErrorMinus. The positive key and value errors are set to the values in keyErrorPlus valueErrorPlus. For error bars to show appropriately, see setErrorType. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

void QCPGraph::setDataKeyError ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value,
const QVector< double > &  keyError 
)

Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. Additionally the symmetrical key error of the data points are set to the values in keyError. For error bars to show appropriately, see setErrorType. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

For asymmetrical errors (plus different from minus), see the overloaded version of this function.

void QCPGraph::setDataKeyError ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value,
const QVector< double > &  keyErrorMinus,
const QVector< double > &  keyErrorPlus 
)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta. Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. Additionally the negative key error of the data points are set to the values in keyErrorMinus, the positive key error to keyErrorPlus. For error bars to show appropriately, see setErrorType. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

void QCPGraph::setDataValueError ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value,
const QVector< double > &  valueError 
)

Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. Additionally the symmetrical value error of the data points are set to the values in valueError. For error bars to show appropriately, see setErrorType. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

For asymmetrical errors (plus different from minus), see the overloaded version of this function.

void QCPGraph::setDataValueError ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value,
const QVector< double > &  valueErrorMinus,
const QVector< double > &  valueErrorPlus 
)

Esta es una función miembro sobrecargada que se suministra por conveniencia. Difiere de la anterior función solamente en los argumentos que acepta. Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value pairs. Additionally the negative value error of the data points are set to the values in valueErrorMinus, the positive value error to valueErrorPlus. For error bars to show appropriately, see setErrorType. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

void QCPGraph::setErrorBarSize ( double  size)

Sets the width of the handles at both ends of an error bar in pixels.

void QCPGraph::setErrorBarSkipSymbol ( bool  enabled)

If enabled is set to true, the error bar will not be drawn as a solid line under the scatter symbol but leave some free space around the symbol.

This feature uses the current scatter size (QCPScatterStyle::setSize) to determine the size of the area to leave blank. So when drawing Pixmaps as scatter points (QCPScatterStyle::ssPixmap), the scatter size must be set manually to a value corresponding to the size of the Pixmap, if the error bars should leave gaps to its boundaries.

setErrorType, setErrorBarSize, setScatterStyle

void QCPGraph::setErrorPen ( const QPen &  pen)

Sets the pen with which the error bars will be drawn.

Ver también
setErrorBarSize, setErrorType
void QCPGraph::setErrorType ( ErrorType  errorType)

Sets which kind of error bars (Key Error, Value Error or both) should be drawn on each data point. If you set errorType to something other than etNone, make sure to actually pass error data via the specific setData functions along with the data points (e.g. setDataValueError, setDataKeyError, setDataBothError).

Ver también
ErrorType
void QCPGraph::setLineStyle ( LineStyle  ls)

Sets how the single data points are connected in the plot. For scatter-only plots, set ls to lsNone and setScatterStyle to the desired scatter style.

Ver también
setScatterStyle
void QCPGraph::setScatterStyle ( const QCPScatterStyle style)

Sets the visual appearance of single data points in the plot. If set to QCPScatterStyle::ssNone, no scatter points are drawn (e.g. for line-only-plots with appropriate line style).

Ver también
QCPScatterStyle, setLineStyle

La documentación para esta clase fue generada a partir de los siguientes ficheros: